Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a key role in the evolution and development of both Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR). Its role is so fundamental that it has lately emerged as the backbone of AR/VR technology.
AI provides AR/VR platforms with the ability to understand and interact naturally with the user’s environment or context. AR/VR systems can harness machine learning algorithms to improve their functionality, leading to more immersive, realistic, and personalized experiences.
Immersion is pivotal in VR environments as it replicates an environment that simulates physical presence in real or imagined worlds. AI enables interactive and adaptive learning experiences, which are especially beneficial in educational or training settings. For instance, AI can generate VR scenarios in real time tailored to individual users, improvising based on their responses.
AR apps, too, can use AI to identify and annotate real-world objects, enhance real-time navigation, and offer contextually relevant information. Retailers particularly benefit from AR, utilizing AI to overlay product information and virtual fittings to enhance customer engagement.
One dominant trend is the use of AI-based voice assistants in AR/VR environments. Integration of AI chatbots enables users to control the virtual environment through speech, making interactions more intuitive.
More recently, the use of AI in AR/VR has expanded in social media filters and mobile gaming, industrial maintenance, remote collaboration, and healthcare, such as in surgery or mental health treatments.
Despite the high potential, there remain significant challenges in terms of privacy and ethics. Since AR/VR systems with AI require extensive data to function optimally, there are concerns about data misuse or breach.
Recent development:
– Facebook has announced the launch of ‘workrooms,’ an AR/VR meeting platform that illustrates the potential of AI in creating virtual workspaces. (https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-58230387)
– Apple is reportedly developing an AR/VR headset with advanced AI capabilities, including eye-tracking technology. (https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-12-22/apple-vr-headset-to-have-8k-displays-advanced-eye-tracking)
The ability of AI to enhance AR/VR experiences is continually improving, further blurring the line between the physical and virtual worlds. The symbiosis of AI and AR/VR holds significant potential and is likely to be the bedrock of future technological advancements.